Stop evictions of Roma and Travellers
International organisations stress human cost of evictions and recall standards in a joint statement
29 June 2016, Strasbourg – Traditionally, summer holidays coincide with the eviction of Roma and Travellers throughout Europe, which takes place almost unnoticed.
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) and the OSCE’s Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (OSCE/ODIHR) join the Council of Europe, the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the European Network of European National Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI) and the European Network of Equality Bodies (Equinet) in a statement to condemn the recent evictions of Roma and Travellers in Europe.
Throughout Europe, Roma and Travellers – particularly those living in informal settlements, slums or halting sites – face a disproportionately high threat of eviction. Signatories call on national, regional and, in particular, local authorities to find sustainable solutions to the housing problems that many Roma and Travellers face, in order to avoid evictions.
OPRE[1] partners strongly condemn forced evictions without due process and provisions of adequate alternative housing. Such evictions violate international human rights obligations. The authorities must ensure that everyone subject to eviction is adequately informed of their rights, and carry out necessary evictions without discrimination or harassment.
The statement highlights the long-term negative implications of eviction that can result in physical and psychological problems, including emotional trauma and lasting social isolation, which particularly affects elderly people, women, children, and people with disabilities.
The Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights, in letters addressed in February 2016 to the authorities of seven member States, also stressed that “this situation increases the vulnerability of Roma families, prevents their social inclusion and impedes any prospect of regular schooling for their children”.
[1] The establishment of the OPRE platform is the result of the joint conference of the Council of Europe, the European Network of Equality Bodies (Equinet), the European Network of National Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI) and the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), which took place in October 2013 in Vienna. The conference set the scene for closer cooperation among national bodies and between national and international bodies. It was agreed to establish such platforms for collaboration on pressing topics such as asylum and migration, Roma integration, combating hate crime, and advancing social and economic rights and socio-economic equality.
The revised Strategic Guidelines of the European Alliance of Cities and Regions for the Inclusion of Roma and Travellers, which were approved by the Bureau of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities in March 2016, specifically prohibit evictions that violate the human rights standards of the Council of Europe. Such a violation can specifically occur when no adequate alternative accommodation is provided, or when procedural standards are not upheld.
Related documents:
- Press Release in PDF
- Letters from the Human Rights Commissioner on evictions to the governments of Albania, Bulgaria, France, Hungary, Italy, Serbia and Sweden
- Statement of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe on the evictions in France
- Recommendation Rec(2005)4 of the Committee of Ministers on improving the housing conditions of Roma and Travellers in Europe
- ECRI General Policy Recommendation No. 13 on combating anti-Gypsyism and discrimination against Roma
- Fact Sheets on Evictions and Expulsions of Roma and Travellers
- Fact sheet on Roma and Travellers, European Court of Human Rights
- Roma evictions: Europe's silent scandal
- ERTF paper on Evictions - a Housing Policy of Rejection
Want to find out more
- SRSG Support Team Contact: Mr Robert Rustem, Outreach Officer, +33 (0)3 90 21 43 31, robert.rustem@coe.int
- To learn more about our work: www.coe.int/roma